Table of Contents
14.0 All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs and Quads)
14.1 Risks and Hazards
14.2 Responsibilities (Due Diligence) Regarding ATVs
14.3 Safe Operating Guidelines for ATVs
14.4 Equipment Lists for ATVs
14.5 Inspection, Maintenance and Fuelling Guidelines
14.6 Training for ATV Operators
14.7 Safety Precautions
14.8 Basic Safe Riding Skills
14.8.1 Correct Riding Posture
14.8.2 ATV Controls
14.8.3 Loads
14.8.4 Towing Trailers
14.8.5 Transporting ATVs
14.9 Safe Riding Strategies
14.9.1 General Strategies
14.9.2 Tips for Crossing Obstacles
14.9.3 Tips for Turning
14.9.4 Tips for Climbing Hills
14.9.7 ATV Retrieval Tips
14.9.8 Riding in Various Terrains
14.9.9 Riding in Water
14.9.10 Riding in Sand (Deserts or Beaches)
14.10 Utility Vehicles
14.11 Resources
Introduction
Definition: All-Terrain Vehicles (ATVs) are a class of multi-wheeled vehicles; the most common types are 3- and 4-wheel machines. 4-wheel ATVs may be referred to as quads. Some, like the Argo, come with 6 or 8 wheels and are amphibious.
The handling of ATVs (quads is very different from other vehicles, including 2-wheel motor bikes. Operating an ATV is “rider active†where the rider must use his or her body movements to help control the machine. The all-terrain design creates a higher centre of gravity and makes these machines more susceptible to overturning, particularly on corners or at high speeds. ATVs should not be operated without adequate instruction from a certified or experienced instructor. As ATVs are designed for off-road use and are permitted on public roads in only a few regions, riders should be familiar with local regulations regarding ATV.